Linus the Land Yacht: Episode 6 – Building the Wheel well boxes

So, out of necessity of both insulation as well as making a flat surface out of a rounded, plastic edge, I built out boxes over each of the wheel wells.

This was not a difficult process. Especially since the wheel wells rose exactly 5.5″ off the floor – which happens aalso to be the width of a 2×6″ beam of wood. And as luck would have it, one of my neighbors was redoing his pool deck, and getting rid of all the leftover lumber. This had the added benefit of having already withstood years of weathering, and lots of traffic.

What was left was essentially to make it square, to insulate it from the outside weather, and to cut out scrap pieces of plywood from the bed frame to cover and secure it for later use.

The only difficulty would be to shape, copy and cut the inside well support. To do this I simply laid out the final length of the 2×6 that would cover the aisle side of the well, trace the edges with a black marker and then cut out that section with a jigsaw.

On top of the driver’s side well would be the composting toilet – which I will discuss in a later video; and over the passanger’s side well would be both the sink and the on-demand hot water shower head.

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Linus the Land Yacht: Episode 5 – Walls

This is just a short video – more of a follow up to the two previous. In discussion style, I talk about the special build-outs and particular challenges I faced during my build.

Specifically, there was a C-channel that ran the length of the bus on which all the original benches mounted. I originally thought about taking this down and removing it. But there were two problems.

First, I didn’t know if I would later use it for needing to secure something to the channel – the frame or base for the wood stove was one of these potential future adds that may need more security than what I may have just from the fram alone.

Secondly, I was a little afraid that I would get halfway through removing it and find out that either the bolts went all the way through the walls to the outside (and somehow putteyed over), or made it through some of the spatter board only to stop midway – thereby never allowing me to fully remove it for lack of being able to clinch the nut on the other end.

In either case, it didn’t pose any more of a problem than to cut out the spacer for the channel in the studs and keep moving with the rest of the design. So off I went!

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Linus the Land Yacht: Episode 4 – Framing and Insulation Part 2

As for Part 2, the insulation largely reflected the work and effort in Part 1. Not hard. Just time consuming.

Insulation is a straightforward process. It’s the little tricks that you learn along the way that make things easier.

For instance, use scissors rather than a box cutter. This is more exacting, easier, and scissors don’t suffer the quickly dulling effect that razors do.

Secondly, cut about a half-inch over what you need. It’ll bunch up, but on a bus, remember that things wiggle around. This will keep it snug.

Thirdly, because your studs are not likely to be spaced 16″ on center, you’ll want to also keep some seam filler handy. This is often called spray foam. This will be necessary to ensure that your hard work won’t be wasted in those hard to reach places that cumulatively let in all those little drafts and make your heating and colling less efficient.

Remember this step BEFORE putting up your wall paneling. You’ll undoubtedly take them down later when you’re freezing your buttons off and find yourself forced into looking for all the cold spots.

Watch the video for the rest of the details.

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Linus the Land Yacht: Episode 3 – Framing and Insulation Part 1

Linus the Land Yacht: Episode 3 – Framing and Insulation Part 1
Building the walls was relatively easy. So was the process of insulating. The tough part is that it takes a long time to measure, cut, recut (if needed) and mount all the studs in the right places. It’s not like you’re working with a home inspector’s curiosity here. There are no standards or regulations to which one must adhere when spacing and placing the beams. It’s all up to how it works out on the particular bus itself. And since each bus and bus dweller are different, so, too, are their needs in construction.

Part 1 of this segment covers the walls. Part 2 is the insulation.

As per the walls, the things I had to consider were the following:
1. I wanted house quality insultion on all sides of my bus (top, driver’s, passangers, and roof). I will be insulating under the bus much later.
2. I would not be bolting into the bus’ frame at all. My design will be “floating” in order to presuppose that the shifting and bending of the bus should be independent of the frame I’m building into it. And,
3. I will be using the frame to mount everything from countertops and showers, to storage, an office and even an elevating bed. So it needed to not only be precise, but given its independence from the bus’ frame, also sturdy.
This called for some preparation. While I got most of my materials for free over the course of the build, studs were not so easy to come by. More than that, it’s probably just a better idea to buy new ones that are guaranteed not to have been infiltrated by borers and various fungi. These I decided to buy from Home Depot. I wound up using upwards of 60 from start to finish. The bulk of the rest of the materials would be salvaged, upcycled, donated and even repurposed. Check out the video for how it all came together.

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Linus the Land Yacht: Episode 2 – Gutting the bus from Seats to Roof

Gutting the bus was no easy business. But it was nothing compared to laying out a several-hundred-pound sheet of roofing rubber on the top. It wasn’t just heavy, either. It was blistering hot, absolutely enormous, it involved noxious chemical adhesives, and I had to make all the right cuts the very first time, or I would have to go out any buy an entirely new roll (also, not the cheapest material in the world.

To get the seats out of the bus, was only half the issue. Getting rid of them was also going to be a part of my challenge. Good thing Craig’s List still has some good souls around. I actually had a pretty difficult time unbolting some of the legs around areas of high traffic. The rust that was built up was due mostly to picking up passangers over the years who clearly had some muck on their boots.

When Craig’s List came through, it delivered to me a nice older gentleman named Bob, who, as luck would have it, not only had a need for a metric shit ton of shuttle bus seats, but also had a box truck in which to cart them off. If that wasn’t enough, he even came prepared with some griding bits and together we took care of all the seats.

I kept five in total – four to create a kitchen table (that I will talk about in a later video) and one with an arm rest that I will be saving for a passenger’s seat – also which I will be discussing later. That one is actually going to go on top of the battery bank that stores the solar power that I have planned. Oh, I’m looking forward to some serious fun.

End seats.

It’s hard to tell by all of this post-apocalyptic scenery that I actually have a vision for what the bus will look like at the end of all of this work. But I see good things.

To get the ball rolling, I had to gut the bus. This meant the seats, the ceiling and even some hardware on the walls and in some of the nooks.

First, the seats. Then the ceiling. The ceiling was actually a pretty big challenge. Not only was it in such bad shape that I literally had to rebuild much of it, bolting jerry-rigged plywood to the underside of the ceiling just to avoid larger supports that might later hinder my placement of insulation. But it was so hazardous, in fact, that I canceled my filming plans. It wasn’t just dusty and grimy, there were pockets of water that would suddenly gush down from the rafters once I got certain parts of it unscrewed. There was also this nasty chemical glue left behind. It was so thick in some places I couldn’t even get the wood down from where it was connected. It was in pretty bad shape. Hence, the hard work on laying out an entire sheet of EPDM rubber.

EPMD rubber is an interesting, if jarring material to work with. First off, it’s insanely heavy. It’s the same material that they roof office buildings with. It’s several milimeters thick, too. So nothing is getting through this sheet unless I mean for it to. This would be the material I decided on using to keep from having to plug all the holes.

Unfortunately, this also meant supporting the roof with all new plywood sheeting. In the end, all the hard work would be worth it. But in the mid-summer heat, I’d find myself questioning that logic several times over.

Another challenge of this material is that it requires a special kind of glue. The company that makes it, also makes its EPDM glue counterpart. It’s basically that shit that Batman dropped the Joker into in Tim Burton’s 1989 rendition of the DC cult classic

The tricky part is that once in position, the glue must be applied immediately before unrolling the rubber. Once it’s set, the only thing getting it off is a heavy construction crane.

So, first: it’s heavy. Next, you must cut exactly what you need BEFORE bringing it up to the roof – which means precise measurements on the ground. Then it has to be unrolled, measured for one final round before the glue goes on, and then rolled back up to make room for the lathering process.

Once that starts happening, it must be unrolled inch by inch, being mindful of not only the precision of the lay, but also the coverage of the glue. It’s basically mindboggling that anyone gets this right. Even moreso that I did it right the very first time.

In the middle of everything, it started raining. Ugh! But you’ll see all that on the vide. Enjoy!

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Linus the Land Yacht: Episode 1 – Series Introduction

First of all I wanted to say thanks for all the support. All of your wonderful comments have motivated me to stay on top of the edits and put out the entire series of videos documenting the build. Your support has not only kept me motivated to build and document this laborious process, but also to keep editing them with plans to set them adrift in the world wide sea of viewers like you!

I’m happy to announce that construction on Linus the Land Yacht is finally complete. And later today, I will be starting my release of the Linus the Land Yacht series. So far it includes 30 episodes breaking down every secion of the build. So everything from battery banks and electrical wiring, to water pumps, to composting toilets, to on-demand hot water shower. Everything you can think of that goes into tiny homes.

See that subscription section up there to the right? Put your email address there and subscribe to get all my additional notes and journals on each video.

You can also leave comments there, and either ask questions, or ask me for other videos on specific things from the build or my plans or whatever you want!

Thanks for watching, and stay tuned!!

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Series Introduction

Intro Video

 

New Photos from the Philippines, 2nd album

Okay, so here is the second album of recently edited photos.  This is the rough draft editing stage of the photos.  The final drafts will be edited all together in a batch process and then uploaded to the commercial website.  So you’re getting the sneak preview before the photography page gets updated.

In this album, the elderly people taken in HDR are from the hill tribes living in the mountains.  The beautiful lady trying to hide her face from the camera was so shy that her friends made her take the photograph.  She very reluctantly and uncomfortably sat as I snapped these shots of her.  I gave her a warm thanks and a fist full of cash afterward.  And they wounldn’t let me leave without getting a shot of the tattoos that she acquired in her time in the hills.  The tribes people decorated themselves back then and are strangely embarrassed of it now.  The older gentleman sat proudly and let me take this shot even though the youngsters around him were laughing and pointing.  He seemed not to mind.

Be sure to click the images and make them larger.  The detail that comes out in HDR when you’re looking at the larger image reveals much more detail than a thumbnail.  Tremendous range is exposed in this technique of photography — which is responsible for giving the photos that “dreamy” feel to them.  The mountain shots have so much old-worldy feel to them in these shots.  There are many more that will make it to the commercial site, but these will have to do to start.

Take a look and be sure to leave me comments on what you think!

Southeast Asia Journal 19: May 1, 2010

Well, I am all done with my latest trek and I have to say, these last four weeks are sticking to the corners of my mind like a tired, old, has-been band clinging desperately to their last functioning members.  I just can’t shake these thoughts.  It’s been exhausting trying to get back to Surat Thani by my company’s deadline but I am finally here and, with an elongated sigh of relief, I am resting.  I feel physically drained but mentally motivated.  I almost want to head right back out and do it again – if only for the wonders that travel like this exercises and incites.

As I said, I was trying hard to get through Laos to get back to Thailand by a certain time.  Well Laos had its challenges to be sure.  In fact, they started before I even got into the country.  Traveling by bus has not been terribly bad until I got here.  In fact, I think of my bus travel more as an important part of the trip rather than a hinderence.  But in Laos it’s a different story.

Leaving Sapa to get back down to Ha Noi was no task at all.  When I arrived at the station I knew that I had purchased a ticket to leave on the 8:30 p.m. sleeper to the city.  But because Vietnam is Vietnam and, in that, a very disorganized country altogether – tourism travel included – my ticket was mixed up and when I went to board the train I saw that my time was designated for the later train.  The place where you pick up your ticket is really just a restaurant.  You wait for a guy with a white folder to show up and you give him your pay receipt and he reaches into his little file and pulls out what comes close to being your ticket arrangement.  I simply didn’t look hard enough at it after he gave it to me.  But no matter; there was a lady that needed to go on a later train with her husband and at the last minute I swapped out tickets and ran after the moving train waving my ticket and shouting.  I felt a little like an Owen brother on the Darjeeling Limited.

In Ha Noi my options for travel into Laos were either an 18 hour seated bus or a 24 hour sleeper.  I chose the sleeper and the next evening I was off.  The hotel staff was nice enough.  But nevertheless they were all out to get that almighty dong (or dollar, as the translation goes).  It’s really scandalous, the raping of tourists that goes on there.  But that’s another journal altogether.

My ticket arrangement had me being picked up by bus, which seemed pretty straight forward when I booked it.  But after I’d been sitting for more than an hour after the time that the bus was supposed to arrive, it finally showed up.  And this wasn’t the worst of the evenings dilemmas.

Once on the bus, I shot straight for the front seat as I knew that I would neither fit in the back seats nor did I want to be one of the poor, unfortunate souls to be pickled in with the abounding luggage that would surely be toppling over them as we stopped at more and more hotels on the way to the bus stop.

By the time we got to where we were going the wheels were rubbing against the undercarriage of the van and there were people literally lying overtop others in the back seats.  It was not a comfortable ride.   Nor was the fact that the “bus station” was really just an open spot below a highway overpass.  Most of us paused when the driver stopped and told us to get out.  I immediately asked him if he was actually the official driver or just a shiftless conman that happened to own a van and had a record of picking and dropping off unwitting tourists at the backs of abandoned buildings all over town.

But, as we found out just 45 short minutes later, the tour busses rolled in and we clamored aboard for the long trip ahead.

They call them sleepers.  But by a truer definition, these sardine-can, shockless, foam storage units should really be called reapers – as that’s what you dream of in the 15 minutes of sleep that sheer exhaustion forces upon you after the 17th hour aboard one.

One redeeming quality of being awake in the wee hours of the morning is the view of the sunset.  I did get an okay shot of that.  And how many times do you get to snap a shot of the sun climbing over the countryside of Laos?

But speaking of edgy; they are, as one traveling acquaintance put it, very short sighted.  The fact that the entire country is (at least in the more touristy areas) out to get your wallet and has no interest in leaving you with any semblance of a good impression of your time in their country, makes for a very difficult time in trying to write something positive about my experiences there.

The first problem is that there is absolutely no room for anything resembling a “personal bubble.”  This means that people are always touching you.  In fact, they are always rubbing against you, tugging on you, even almost running over you.  That alone was enough to keep me in my guesthouse the entire time – coming from Alaska where you have no choice but to spread out and claim a very large personal space for yourself.  But when you factor in the idea that the people will literally chase you down the road to get you to buy whatever they’re selling; well it’s a little nerve-racking.  It’s more prevalent in the larger cities but still a part of the interaction throughout the country.  I even talked to a local at a shop who was teaching at a university in Ha Noi who was haggling with a man over a loaf of bread.  I told him that you have to start really low in order to get the price you want and if they go too high, just walk away and wait for them to chase you, shouting out a better price.  He surprised me by saying that he comes to this market every day and even though the locals know him by name, he still has to go into this huge spell of haggling before they will agree to a good price.  His skin, he insisted, was the only reason for this, because even though he spoke fluent Vietnamese, taught many of their children in school, lived there almost five years, paid local taxes, knew local prices and supported local events, it was always the same.  He was just white and that was all there was to it.

After that, I didn’t feel so bad.  But on to Laos:  Now Laos had some interesting troubles of its own.  Not that the people, food or accommodations were bad.  In fact they were all quite a lovely part of the experience.  The people were simple, happy and helpful.  The food was tasty, well-cooked and plentiful.  And the rooms were clean, dry and came with mostly soft beds.  It was just the travel – or lack of travel – that really upset me.

Just to get to Vientiane I had to really exercise patience.  About ten hours in to the bumpy, edgy ride, I felt the bus come to a screeching halt and the driver spun out the door in a frenzy of noise and flailing limbs.  It would have been entertaining had I been able to see it through the exhaustion-induced tears that puddled in my eyes.  Trying to blink them away and gain perspective, I sat up to see what was going on.  It wasn’t long before I knew exactly what happened.  The bus ahead of us had suddenly died in the climb up into the mountains.  It would have killed all of us if it hadn’t been for the high quality speed the driver inhaled before clamoring the bus throughout the roadways of eastern Laos.

I don’t know what you’ve heard about the conditions of the passageways that snake their way through developing nations.  But believe them.  Whatever the tall tale, however thin the yarn spun; believe it all.  Forget barriers that might keep you from sliding off the mountainside off into the dark cliffsides along the roadway.  Forget pavement.  Forget a crew of government-paid workers who service the roads with any regularity.  You could consider yourself lucky if underfoot there was gravel – under which was solid ground rather than the more common, long-since sloping handiwork of local chisel owners from thirty years ago.

Just before rolling over to try and get some sleep, my Auzzie bunk mate said that the last time he was in Laos, his tour bus driver ran a taxi off the road and over the side of the mountain and didn’t even stop.  I wondered why he even came back, knowing that he was part of a tour that likely witnessed vehicular manslaughter.  But he chuckled and turned away from me before I could fashion the question.

So it’s not just the shanty roadways (if you can call them that) that you have to worry about.  It’s also the license-less drivers that traverse the night; foreign passengers in tow.

Once in Vientiane, after the arduous 20-hour ride through what I must have been my introduction to a series of the most unknown close calls in my life, I found a hotel, found a restaurant and found some sleep.  The next day I would be off to Luangprabang.  I wanted to take the river boat up the Mekong and over to the Thai border.  But things would change the next day and I would have no way of guessing the kind of trouble that would change them.

But more about that in my next journal.

Southeast Asia Journal 17: April 11, 2010

Journal April 11, 2010

Trash lines the streets everywhere in Cambodia -- all the way up to the Vietnam border

Since the late 1400’s, Cambodia has had quite a bad taste for the Thai people.  That’s about when they were overrun by the Kingdom of Thailand and forced to give over many of their national treasures.  However, there is a pretty bustling trade agreement, and since Thai Airways has been paying a sizeable, yearly bribe to the government-owned transportation department of Cambodia in an effort to keep air travel at an appealing plateau, the economy has a reasonable chance of making a turn for the better here.  But you’d never know it if you did ask.

Cambodia is quite literally the poorest and most desolate country I have ever seen.  I haven’t even seen commercials that try and guilt the 72-cents-per-day out of your pockets that even come close to what happens here.  I saw a man digging through the open sewage to find salable items.  Talk about a shit job!  Puns like “scraping at the bottom of the barrel,” and “don’t have a pot to piss in,” grip with an entirely new hold around here.

But all of this still doesn’t stop the impressive size that the magnitude of Angkor drenches over you once you get to the outskirts of Siem Reap.  Of course the sweat does an impressive job of drenching you also.  There is simply no escaping the deviant sun that seems to linger at such an angle as to always be right in your face no matter which direction your face happens to be (facing, angled, directed?  Which word do I use here that I haven’t already used in the previous sentence?)

After seeing the Tonle Sap people (river dwellers), the temples at Angkor, the craziest of crazy capitols, Phnom Phen I was finally headed over into Vietnam.

The border from Cambodia to Vietnam was my last reminder of the poverty there.  There were several markets that marked the customary symbol of

That's using your head

trade in the tiny nation.  There was all the buzz and commotion I have come to expect in the country.  There were some amazing things to be seen – most just sad and depressing, but amazing nonetheless.  Ladies were carrying baskets of fish and vegetables, snacks and fruits and many other things on their heads.  I liked seeing that throughout my time in Cambodia.  There were also people moving their things from place to place on whatever vehicles they had available to them at that particular time.  Most people chose a motorbike with a trailer.  But there was the occasional loaded-down bicycle or even hand-pulled carts.  Many people

Moving is hard to do

were just bringing things to the market at the border – the spot that marks the last chance to get cheapish Cambodian goods – before heading over into Vietnam.  Or I suppose it could also have been the first place that people could purchase goods once in the country from Vietnam.  In either case, it was good to have left it behind me for the better economy of the country that holds the longest coastline with the South China Sea.

Once in Vietnam (thankfully) I was surprised to see the sheer congestion of this place.  I was told that it was busy.  But I wasn’t told it would be elbow to elbow on motorcycles!  This is just madness.  But, even with all these people sweeping through the traffic in all directions, they seem to miss one another and glide right past as if it were orchestrated in some grand ballet on some  enormous

Packed to the brim

stage with an even bigger set.  Quite a production, indeed.

There are no close calls here, just normal driving conditions.  And through all of this, there are still pedestrians, bicycles, people pushing carts and people carrying bamboo sticks with baskets on each end.  I haven’t even seen so much as a dog get hit while running into the street.  It’s quite an amazing thing to watch.

Crazy traffic in Ho Chi Minh City (Saigon)

And the horns: they have created their own form of communication here with the use of their horns.  But more about this in my next journal.  I am curious as to the honking patterns that I have noticed and I will keep an “ear” out for more information on this.

When I got on the bus in Phnom Penh, Cambodia, it was a dry, dusty place with lots of people and little recent infrastructure.  But when I exited the bus in Ho Chi Minh City (the former Saigon) I stepped out into a bustling, flashing,

Big, ugly dance bars line the streets and corners of Saigon

overpowering energy that is dizzying to the unprepared.  There are skyscrapers, huge walls of blocks upon blocks of lights, music and karaoke bars.  There are side shops with everything you could ever need.  From auto mechanics and restaurants to hotels and clothing depots – and they all squeeze their businesses into these shotgun-style buildings over-top of which they most likely live.  The businesses are generally run and managed by the family that lives in the establishment and I can’t figure out if it is because these people are very mistrusting of others or they just like to keep things simple – and save money.  But whatever the case, it is true that competition drives the market here.  If you don’t like what you see or the price of your item in one shop, there is another one just like it half a block down who may be willing to haggle a bit.

Mikoh, the Finish drooler

A note about the bus, though; this Finish guy name Mikoh took about five Xanax before the trip and passed out right in my lap.  There was no waking him up.  At several points during the trip, the bus driver slammed on his breaks sending Mikoh crashing face-first into the seat in front of him.  It quickly became the highlight of entertainment of those of us seated near the front of the bus… until he started drooling on me.  Then I had to grab him by the hair and pull him up.  Luckily, he tells me, he didn’t remember any of it.   He may have boasted of visiting five dozen countries or so, but his bus presence could still use a little work.

Rice workers slaved away in the fields along the roadside

All drool-pools aside, the trip was quite lovely.  We headed through some of nicest rural areas that I have yet seen on this trip.  We would pass rice fields; workers doing their morning planting and harvesting; far stretches of green floral symmetry would pass alongside the bus for miles; then there would be a flooded patch where bison would be feeding.  I could look out at almost any time and see the South China Sea to the east as the sun climbed into the sky overhead.  Along the banks and floodplains of rivers making their exits in mostly brackish, alluvial drain-pools leading into the ocean, there would be boat workers fishing and taking in the morning catches.  There was one man I saw in the distance using a long pipe as a boat from which to throw his nets into the water.  There would also be these strange nets suspended just above the water along the

Using a hollow tube, this fisherman sought the day's catch

ponds to the west side of the roadway.  I couldn’t figure out of they used these nets to store their fish until it was time to harvest them or to grow prawn or spawn other fish or something.  In either case, it was a nice addition to the long pastures and wavy fields of foliage and farmland.

Finally arriving in Hoi An, I didn’t really see much that I liked.  It looked a lot like a miniature version of Saigon.  So I decided to take the next trip on my open bus ticket to Hue (pronounced “Hway”).  There I found a much more agreeable and photogenic setting.

Though it’s been getting cooler and cooler the farther north I travel, I have still heard that the heat is coming to this side of the world to head up the summer season.  And since I have been sweating non-stop for about six months now, I welcomed the cooler climes.  I even figured I would take a dip.  The nearest body of water: the South China Sea.  It was nice.  And I had this theory about the global oceanic currents.  I thought that I read once that the colder one climbs northward along the Pacific Asian coastlines, rising to the benthic plateau from the bitter waters of the abyssal plane (characteristic of this coastline) and drawing with it cooler waters that would eventually meet up with the Arctic waters around Alaska.  I am not sure if I am completely correct on this note, but the water was the coolest, cleanest and most refreshing water I have felt since I left for Asia in December.  It was definitely a welcomed and refreshing treat.

But for that story, you will have to wait for the next journal.  I will be writing about my trip from Hue to Hanoi by Friday.  I should have plenty of new insights and photos to share by then.  Plus, I will finally be able to take care of the next big priority on my photography agenda: The Hill Tribes of Sapa.